Wednesday 9 September 2015

Urban Regeneration in the UK

Urban Regeneration in the UK

Written by Emma Kajiyama
Photos by Jools Abel



There are many towns and cities in the UK working hard to combine urban living with nature.  Thankfully, some councils deem it a necessity to work with nature, realising that without green pockets in built-up areas, the decline of pollinators and British wildlife in general is inevitable. As always, such decline will have a knock-on effect on our own lifestyle, from the food we eat to the air we breathe.
 

Initiatives such as the regeneration of Burnley, a town in Lancashire, have included the creation of wildflower meadows integrated into the urban landscape.  Burnley Council sought to improve the areas where houses had been demolished leaving behind large swathes of unused land, which had been initially covered over with grass and mowed regularly, a situation that had not been wildlife-friendly.
 

As well as being pleasing to the eye, this wildflower planting has had many benefits.  The natural habitats for the local flora and fauna has been improved by allowing the meadows to grow throughout the spring and summer periods.  This has also helped to attract the ever important pollinators such as bees, butterflies and birds.
 

‘Proffitts Investing in Communities’ led the first wildflower planting event in Burnley, inviting the local community to help plant the first batch of seeds from wildflower seed packets.  This was vital in helping to raise awareness to families living in the area about the importance of wildlife.
 
 
 
 
 However, it must be noted that caution should be taken when planting wildflowers from packets. It is important to ensure native seed mixes are used to avoid invasive species taking over or destroying native species. An instance of this can be seen with the Daffodil, where cultivated ones have almost wiped out the truly wild Daffodil.

Projects such as ‘Grow Wild’, led by Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, who appeared in Manchester Dig the City 2015, have been helping people and their communities to “transform unloved urban spaces… into wildlife friendly wild flower patches” (Growwilduk.com, 2015).  Their seed kits vary, with different mixes for England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

I am limited in my knowledge of identifying plants so I can only hope that projects like the urban regeneration of Burnley, have taken native wildflower planting into careful consideration. These projects are a very positive step towards understanding and learning more about wildlife conservation in our urban areas.
 
 
 
 
If you do wish to start a wildflower initiative in your local area, please visit https://www.growwilduk.com/faqs for further information on planting native plants.
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